Pope
Severinus
The date of his birth is not known. He was consecrated seemingly on 28 May, 640, and
died 2 Aug., 640. Severinus, a Roman and the son of Abienus, was elected as usual on the
third day after the death of his predecessor, and envoys were at once sent to
Constantinople, to obtain the confirmation of his election (Oct., 638). But the emperor,
instead of granting the confirmation, ordered Severinus to sign his Ecthesis, a
Monothelite profession of faith. This the pope-elect refused to do, and the Exarch Isaac,
in order to force him to compliance, plundered the Lateran Palace. All was in vain;
Severinus stood firm. Meanwhile his envoys at Constantinople, though refusing to sign any
heretical documents and deprecating violence in matters of faith, behaved with great tact,
and finally secured the imperial confirmation. Hence, after a vacancy of over a year and
seven months, the See of Peter was again filled, and its new occupant proceeded at once to
declare that as in Christ there were two natures so also were there in Him two wills and
two natural operations. During his brief reign he built the apse of old St. Peter's in
which church he was buried.
Liber Pontificalis, ed. DUCHESNE, I (Paris, 1886), 328 sq.; the works of St. MAXIMUS,
in P.G., XC, XCI; MANN, Lives of the Popes in the Early Middle Ages, I (London, 1906), 346
sqq.
HORACE K. MANN
Transcribed by Herman F. Holbrook
Peter, I have prayed for thee that thy faith fail not. Luke 22.32
The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume XIII
Copyright © 1912 by Robert Appleton Company
Online Edition Copyright © 1999 by Kevin Knight
Nihil Obstat, February 1, 1912. Remy Lafort, D.D., Censor
Imprimatur. +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York
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